Private Pilot License
A private pilot license, also called a private pilot certificate, permits the holder to act as the pilot in command of an aircraft privately and not for pay. The requirements are based on international aviation standards, but the exact implementation varies by country.
According to the FAA, the certificate is earned by successfully completing a training course, building the required flight experience, passing the written exam, completing the required solo cross-country work, and successfully demonstrating knowledge and flight skill during the oral and practical test.
In the United States, many pilots can train under Part 141 in as little as 35 hours, but most students typically require around 60 to 70 hours of flight time to complete training. Pilots can begin training at any age, with minimum age rules applying to solo flight and certificate issuance depending on the aircraft category.
PPL Course
Aircraft and Avionics
Conventional Piper PA-28-161 with Garmin 430.
Estimated Cost
$12,990
Estimated prices are based on FAA minimum requirements.
30 Hours Dual Flight
Dual instruction to build aircraft control, maneuvers, procedures, and core piloting skill.
10 Hours Solo Flight
Solo work that supports independence, confidence, and practical command of the aircraft.
25 Hours Ground Instruction
Ground training covering regulations, navigation, weather, systems, planning, and safe decision-making.
Pilot Gear
Estimated pilot gear cost: $350.
Testing
FAA Check-Ride ($850) and FAA Written Exam ($175).
Study Kit and Books
Pilot study kit and books: $250.
What You Build as a Private Pilot
Aircraft Control
Learn to handle the airplane with coordination, timing, and confidence in normal flight operations.
Navigation and Planning
Develop the ability to plan flights, manage route decisions, and operate safely in different environments.
Judgment and Safety
Build the habits and awareness needed to make safe decisions and act responsibly as pilot in command.